2023
Hille, Eva Maria; Hummel, Patrik; Braun, Matthias
Meaningful Human Control over AI for Health? A Review Journal Article
In: BMJ Journals, 2023.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Meaningful human control, Self-determination
@article{nokey,
title = {Meaningful Human Control over AI for Health? A Review},
author = {Eva Maria Hille and Patrik Hummel and Matthias Braun},
url = {https://www.esdit.nl/meaningful-human-control-over-ai-for-health/},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-08-27},
urldate = {2022-08-27},
journal = {BMJ Journals},
abstract = {Artificial intelligence is currently changing many areas of society. Especially in health, where critical decisions are made, questions of control must be renegotiated: who is in control when an automated system makes clinically relevant decisions? Increasingly, the concept of meaningful human control (MHC) is being invoked for this purpose. However, it is unclear exactly how this concept is to be understood in health. Through a systematic review, we present the current state of the concept of MHC in health. The results show that there is not yet a robust MHC concept for health. We propose a broader understanding of MHC along three strands of action: enabling, exercising and evaluating control. Taking into account these strands of action and the established rules and processes in the different health sectors, the MHC concept needs to be further developed to avoid falling into two gaps, which we have described as theoretical and labelling gaps.},
keywords = {Meaningful human control, Self-determination},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Artificial intelligence is currently changing many areas of society. Especially in health, where critical decisions are made, questions of control must be renegotiated: who is in control when an automated system makes clinically relevant decisions? Increasingly, the concept of meaningful human control (MHC) is being invoked for this purpose. However, it is unclear exactly how this concept is to be understood in health. Through a systematic review, we present the current state of the concept of MHC in health. The results show that there is not yet a robust MHC concept for health. We propose a broader understanding of MHC along three strands of action: enabling, exercising and evaluating control. Taking into account these strands of action and the established rules and processes in the different health sectors, the MHC concept needs to be further developed to avoid falling into two gaps, which we have described as theoretical and labelling gaps.
2022

Siebert, Luciano Cavalcante; Lupetti, Maria Luce; Aizenberg, Evgeni; Beckers, Niek; Zgonnikov, Arkady; Veluwenkamp, Herman; Abbink, David; Giaccardi, Elisa; Houben, Geert-Jan; Jonker, Catholijn; van den Hoven, Jeroen; Forster, Deborah; Lagendijk, Reginald L.
Meaningful human control: Actionable properties for AI system development Bachelor Thesis
2022.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: AI Ethics, Artificial intelligence, Meaningful human control, Moral responsibility, Socio-technical systems
@bachelorthesis{nokey,
title = {Meaningful human control: Actionable properties for AI system development},
author = {Luciano Cavalcante Siebert and Maria Luce Lupetti and Evgeni Aizenberg and Niek Beckers and Arkady Zgonnikov and Herman Veluwenkamp and David Abbink and Elisa Giaccardi and Geert-Jan Houben and Catholijn Jonker and Jeroen van den Hoven and Deborah Forster and Reginald L. Lagendijk},
doi = {10.1007/s43681-022-00167-3},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-05-18},
urldate = {2022-05-18},
journal = {AI and Ethics},
volume = {3},
pages = {241-255},
keywords = {AI Ethics, Artificial intelligence, Meaningful human control, Moral responsibility, Socio-technical systems},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {bachelorthesis}
}